ITP – an update

23/04/2007


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Table of Contents

ITP – an update

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Acute (post-viral) ITP vs Chronic ITP

Clinical Course of ITP

PPT Slide

Antigen never eradicated

The Diagnosis of ITP

BCSH guidelines – Adult (Chronic) ITP

Adult ITP – Laboratory Investigations

Does Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Present with Isolated Thrombocytopenia?

Adult ITP – Antiplatelet Antibodies

Adult ITP – Helicobacter pylori

ITP Therapies and Natural History

Overall ITP-related mortality

Mortality Rates – Severe, refractory adult ITP

Relative risk of adult ITP-related mortality in refractory patients

Morbidity and Mortality in ITP

Why is Serious Bleeding So Uncommon in ITP?

Thrombocytopenia and the Bleeding Risk

Outcome & Hemorrhagic Risks

Recommendation for ‘Safe’ Platelet Counts in Adults

Potential Treatment Considerations in ITP

Initial Treatment Decisions

‘Non-Treatment of ITP is a Misnomer’

Adults: First-Line Therapy

More lasting response to first line therapy ? High dose Dexamethasone

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Intravenous anti-D immunoglobulin Comparison of 50µg/kg vs. 75µg/kg

IV anti-D Therapy:Use in Maintenance

Long Term Follow Up Median 26 (range 6 to 54) mos

Adults: Second-Line Therapy

Hazards of Splenectomy

Treatment of Chronic Refractory ITP

Treatment of Chronic Refractory ITP

Failed Splenectomy: Simple Measures

Rituximab Therapy for ITP

Rituximab Is an Alternative to Splenectomy in Adults With Chronic ITP: Results of a Multicenter Prospective Phase II Study

Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab in the Treatment of Refractory/Relapsed ITP: Results of a Meta-Analysis in 299 Patients

Duration of Response to Rituximab in Patients with Chronic ITP with Response Duration > 1 year

Limitations of anti CD 20 ab treatment

Future Treatment Prospects

Thrombopoietin Involved at All Stages

Thrombopoietin-Like Drugs

2nd Generation Thrombopoietic Growth Factors

PPT Slide

AMG 531 - Long-Term Open-Label Extension Study Mean Platelet Counts and Mean Dose (N=34)

Treatment Aims in ITP

Author: Michael Pellegrino, PhD